Troubleshooting

This chapter gives helpful information for what to do if you encounter an error. If your machine has a display screen, check the message on the display screen first to solve the error. If you cannot find a solution in this User's Guide or the problem consists, call for service.

Redistributing toner

When the toner cartridge is near the end of its life:

  • White streaks or light printing occurs.

  • The toner-related message saying that the toner is low may appear on the display.

  • The Status LED blinks red.

If this happens, you can temporarily improve the print quality by redistributing the remaining toner in the cartridge. In some cases, white streaks or light printing will still occur even after you have redistributed the toner.

  1. Open the top cover and pull the toner cartridge out.

  2. Thoroughly roll the cartridge five or six times to distribute the toner evenly inside the cartridge.

    [Note]

    If toner gets on your clothing, wipe it off with a dry cloth and wash clothing in cold water. Hot water sets toner into fabric.

  3. Reinsert the toner cartridge.

  4. Close the top cover. Ensure that the cover is securely closed.

    [Caution]

    If the top cover is not completely closed, the machine will not operate.

Tips for avoiding paper jams

By selecting the correct media types, most paper jams can be avoided. When a paper jam occurs, refer to the next guidelines.

  • Ensure that the adjustable guides are positioned correctly (See Loading paper in tray).

    Do not overload the tray. Ensure that the paper level is below the paper capacity mark on the inside of the tray.

  • Do not remove paper from the tray while your machine is printing.

  • Flex, fan and straighten paper before loading.

  • Do not use creased, damp, or highly curled paper.

  • Do not mix paper types in a tray.

  • Use only recommended print media (See Setting the default tray and paper).

  • Ensure that the recommended side of the print media is facing down in the tray, or facing up in the multi-purpose tray.

Clearing paper jams

When a paper jam occurs, a warning message appears on the display screen.

[Caution]

To avoid tearing the paper, pull the jammed paper out slowly and gently. Follow the instructions in the following sections to clear the jam.

In tray 1

  1. Open and close the top cover. The jammed paper is automatically ejected from the machine.

    If the paper does not exit, go to the next step.

  2. Pull out the tray 1.

  3. Remove the jammed paper by pulling in the direction shown. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

    If the paper does not move when you pull, or if you do not see the paper in this area, check the fuser area around the toner cartridge (See Inside the machine).

  4. Insert tray 1 back into the machine until it snaps into place.

  5. Open and close the top cover to resume printing.

    [Caution]

    If the top cover is not completely closed, the machine will not operate.

In optional tray 2

[Note]
  1. Pull out the optional tray 2.

  2. Remove the jammed paper by pulling in the direction shown. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

    If the paper does not move when you pull or if you do not see the paper in this area, stop and go to the next step.

  3. Pull tray 1 half-way out.

  4. Pull the jammed paper straight up and out.

  5. Insert the trays back into the machine.

  6. Open and close the top cover to resume printing.

    [Caution]

    If the top cover is not completely closed, the machine will not operate.

In the optional high capacity feeder

  1. Open the cover of the optional high capacity feeder.

  2. Remove the jammed paper by pulling in the direction shown. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

  3. Close the optional high capacity feeder cover.

  4. Open and close the top cover to resume printing.

    [Caution]

    If the top cover is not completely closed, the machine will not operate.

In the multi-purpose tray

  1. If the paper is not feeding properly, pull the paper out of the machine.

  2. Open and close the top cover to resume printing.

    [Caution]

    If the top cover is not completely closed, the machine will not operate.

Inside the machine

[Note]

The fuser area is hot. Take care when removing paper from the machine.

  1. Open the top cover and pull the toner cartridge out.

  2. Pull the imaging unit out.

    [Caution]
    • Do not touch the green surface of the imaging unit.

    • To prevent damage to the imaging unit, do not expose it to light for more than a few minutes. Cover it with a piece of paper, if necessary.

  3. Remove the jammed paper by pulling in the direction shown. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

    If you do not see the jammed paper or if there is any resistance when you pull, stop and go to the next step.

  4. Unscrew the two screws on the guide envelope (steel plate) and lift up the guide envelope.

  5. Remove the jammed paper by pulling in the direction shown. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

    If the paper does not move when you pull, or if you do not see the paper in this area, check inside the machine (see In the exit area).

  6. Place the guide envelope (steel plate) and screw back the two screws.

  7. Reinsert the imaging unit and toner cartridge.

  8. Open and close the top cover to resume printing.

    [Caution]

    If the top cover is not completely closed, the machine will not operate.

In the exit area

  1. Open and close the top cover. The jammed paper is automatically ejected from the machine.

  2. Remove the jammed paper by pulling in the direction shown. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

    If you do not see the jammed paper or if there is any resistance when you pull, stop and go to the next step.

  3. Open the rear cover.

  4. By opening the fuser lever, loosen the jammed paper. Then gently pull the paper straight out.

  5. Put the fuser levers to their original position and close the rear cover. Printing automatically resumes.

In the duplex unit area

If the duplex unit is not inserted correctly, paper jam may occur. Make sure that the duplex unit is inserted correctly.

For some models, optional duplex unit needs to be installed to use the duplex feature (see Features by Models).

  1. Open the rear cover

  2. Remove the jammed paper by pulling in the direction shown. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

  3. Close the rear cover.

    If the paper does not move when you pull or if you do not see the paper in this area, stop and go to the next step.

  4. Pull the duplex unit out of the machine.

  5. Locate the jammed paper and remove it.

  6. Insert the duplex unit into the slot.

  7. Open and close the top cover to resume printing.

    [Caution]

    If the top cover is not completely closed, the machine will not operate.

In the optional finisher (stacker & stapler)

Paper jam in front of the finisher

  1. Open the finisher’s rear cover.

  2. Open the machine’s rear cover.

  3. Locate the jammed paper and remove it. The jammed paper might be inside the finisher or the machine. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

  4. Close the finisher’s rear cover and machine’s rear cover.

Paper jam inside the finisher

  1. Open the finisher’s rear cover.

  2. Remove the jammed paper by pulling in the direction shown. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

  3. Close the finisher’s rear cover.

Paper jam at the exit of the finisher

  1. Remove the jammed paper by pulling in the direction shown. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

  2. Open and close the finisher’s rear cover to resume printing.

In the optional multi-bin mailbox

Paper jam in front of the multi-bin mailbox

  1. Open the mailbox’s rear cover.

  2. Open the machine’s rear cover.

  3. Locate the jammed paper and remove it. The jammed paper might be inside the mailbox or the machine. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

  4. Close the mailbox’s rear cover and machine’s rear cover.

Paper jam inside the multi-bin mailbox

  1. Open the mailbox’s rear cover.

  2. Remove the jammed paper by pulling in the direction shown. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

  3. Close the mailbox’s rear cover.

Paper jam at the exit of the multi-bin mailbox

  1. Remove the jammed paper by pulling in the direction shown. To avoid tearing the paper, pull it out gently and slowly.

  2. Open and close the mailbox’s rear cover to resume printing.

Understanding display messages

Messages appear on the Smart Panel program window or on the control panel display to indicate machine status or errors. Refer to the tables below to understand the messages’ meaning to correct the problem. Messages and their explanations are listed in alphabetical order.

[Note]
  • Select the error message and press OK in the control panel to see in details.

  • If a message is not in the table, reboot the power and try the printing job again. If the problem persists, call for service.

  • When you call for service, provide the service representative with the contents of display message.

  • Some messages may not appear in the display depending on the options or models.

  • [error number] indicates the error number.

  • [tray type] indicates the tray number.

  • [media type] indicates the media type.

  • [media size] indicates the media size.

Message

Meaning

Suggested solutions

802.1x Network Error

Fail to authenticate.

Check the network authentication protocol. If the problem persists, contact your network administrator.

Door is open.Close it

The door is open.

Close the door.

Error: [error number]

Call for service

A systematic error has occurred

Unplug the power cord and plug it back in. If the problem persists, call for service.

Error: [error number]

Turn off then on

The machine unit cannot be controlled.

Unplug the power cord and plug it back in. If the problem persists, call for service.

Error: [#C1-1311]

Toner is not evenly distributed.

Redistribute the toner (See Redistributing toner).

Error: [#H1-1230, #H1-1233,#H1-1330, #H1-1333, #H1-1430, #H1-1433, #H1-1530, #H1-1533, #H1-2230, #H1-2233, #H1-2330, #H1-2333, #H1-2430, #H1-2433]

The machine cannot communicate with the optional tray.

Reinstall the optional tray(s). If the problem persists, call for service.

Error: [#H2-1710,#H2-1711, #H2-1720, #H2-1721, #H2-1730, #H2-1731, #H2-1750, #H2-1751, #H2-1752, #H2-1753, #H2-1760, #H2-1761, #H2-1800, #H2-1A50, #H2-1A52,#H2-1A70, #H2-1A80]

There is a problem in the finisher.

Check the finisher. Call for service if needed.

Error: [#H2-4700, #H2-4701, #H2-4710, #H2-4711, #H2-4A50]

There is a problem in the mailbox.

Check the mailbox. Call for service if needed.

Finisher door Open

The finisher door is open

Close the finisher door.

Finisher stacker Full

Too much paper in finisher stacker.

Remove the printed paper.

Fuser not compatible

The fuser unit you have installed is not for your machine.

Install a Samsung-genuine fuser unit, designed for your machine.

IMG. Not Compatible

The imaging unit you have installed is not for your machine.

Install a Samsung-genuine imaging unit, designed for your machine.

IMG. Not Installed

The imaging unit is not installed or the CRUM (Consumer Replaceable Unit Monitor) in the imaging unit is not properly connected.

Reinstall the imaging unit two or three times. If the problem persists, the imaging unit is not being detected.Call for service.

Install duplex unit

Duplex unit is not installed.

Installed the duplex unit. Refer to the installation guide that came with the duplex unit.

Install waste toner

The waste toner bottle is not installed.

Install the waste toner bottle. If the problem persists, the waste toner bottle is not being detected. Call for service.

IP Conflict

The IP address is used elsewhere.

Check the IP address or obtain a new IP address.

Jam bottom of duplex

Paper has jammed in the duplex area.

Clear the jam (See In the duplex unit area ).

Jam exit of Finisher

Paper has jammed in the finisher area.

Clear the jam (See Paper jam at the exit of the finisher).

Jam at mailbox [bin number]

Paper has jammed in the mailbox area.

Clear the jam (See Paper jam at the exit of the multi-bin mailbox).

Jam front of Finisher

Paper has jammed in the finisher area.

Pull the paper out. (See Paper jam in front of the finisher).

  • Jam front of mailbox

  • Jam front of [bin number]

Paper has jammed in the mailbox area.

Pull the paper out. (See Paper jam in front of the multi-bin mailbox).

Jam in exit area

Paper has jammed in the exit area.

Clear the jam (See In the exit area).

Jam inside Finisher

Paper has jammed in the finisher area.

Clear the jam (See Paper jam inside the finisher).

Jam inside machine

Paper has jammed inside the machine.

Clear the jam (See Inside the machine).

Jam inside mailbox

Paper has jammed in the mailbox area.

Clear the jam (See Paper jam inside the multi-bin mailbox).

Mailbox bin [number] full

Too much paper in mailbox stacker.

Remove the printed paper.

Mailbox door Open

The mailbox door is open

Close the mailbox door.

Not Supply Toner

The machine cannot detect the toner cartridge.

Reinstall the toner cartridge two or three times, or check if the imaging unit’s sealing paper is removed.

Refer to the Quick Installaton Guide.

Output bin full

Too much paper in the output tray.

Remove the printed paper.

Paper Empty in [tray type]

There is no paper in the tray.

Load paper in the tray (Loading paper in tray).

Paper Jam in [tray type]

Paper has jammed in the tray area.

Clear the jam (See In tray 1 In optional tray 2, In the optional high capacity feeder).

Paper Jam in MP tray

Paper has jammed in the tray area.

Clear the jam (See In the multi-purpose tray).

Prepare IMG. unit

Small amount of toner is left in the imaging unit. The estimated imaging unit life is close.

Prepare a new imaging unit for replacement.

Prepare new toner

Small amount of toner is left in the cartridge. The estimated cartridge life of toner is close.

Prepare a new cartridge for replacement. You may temporarily increase the printing quality by redistributing the toner (See Redistributing toner).

Rear Door Open

The rear door is open.

Close the rear door.

Replace Fuser unit

The fuser unit has reached the end of its lifespan.

This message appears when the fuser unit is worn. Replace the fuser unit with a new one. Call for service.

Replace IMG.unit

The indicated imaging unit has almost reached its estimated cartridge life. The machine might stop printing.

[Note]

Estimated cartridge life means the expected or estimated toner cartridge life, which indicates the average capacity of print-outs and is designed pursuant to ISO/IEC 19752. The number of pages may be affected by the percentage of image area, operating environment, printing interval, media type and media size. Some amount of toner may remain in the cartridge even when red LED is turns on and the printer stops printing.

  • Replace the imaging unit for the best print quality when this message appears. Using the imaging unit beyond this stage can result in printing quality issues. (See Replacing the imaging unit)

    [Warning]

    Samsung does not recommend using non-genuine Samsung toner cartridge such as refilled or remanufactured. Samsung cannot guarantee non-genuine Samsung toner cartridge's quality. Service or repair required as a result of using non-genuine Samsung toner cartridges will not be covered under the machine warranty.

  • If the machine stops printing, replace the imaging unit (See Replacing the imaging unit).

Replace new toner

The indicated toner cartridge has almost reached its estimated cartridge life. The machine might stop printing.

[Note]

Estimated cartridge life means the expected or estimated toner cartridge life, which indicates the average capacity of print-outs and is designed pursuant to ISO/IEC 19752. The number of pages may be affected by the percentage of image area, operating environment, printing interval, media type and media size. Some amount of toner may remain in the cartridge even when red LED is turns on and the printer stops printing.

  • You can choose Stop or Continue as shown on the control panel. If you select Stop, the printer stops printing and you cannot print any more without changing the cartridge. If you select Continue, the printer keeps printing but the printing quality cannot be guaranteed.

    Replace the toner cartridge for the best print quality when this message appears. Using a cartridge beyond this stage can result in printing quality issues. (See Replacing the toner cartridge)

    [Warning]

    Samsung does not recommend using non-genuine Samsung toner cartridge such as refilled or remanufactured. Samsung cannot guarantee non-genuine Samsung toner cartridge's quality. Service or repair required as a result of using non-genuine Samsung toner cartridges will not be covered under the machine warranty.

  • If the machine stops printing, replace the toner cartridge (See Replacing the toner cartridge).

Shake toner cart.

Toner is not evenly distributed.

Redistribute the toner (See Redistributing toner).

Staple Empty

Staple cartridge is empty.

Replace the staple cartridge (See Replacing the stapler cartridge)

Staple Low

Staple cartridge is low.

Prepare a new staple cartridge

Toner Not Compatible

The toner cartridge you have installed is not for your machine.

Install a Samsung-genuine toner cartridge, designed for your machine.

Toner not installed

The toner cartridge is not installed or the CRUM (Consumer Replaceable Unit Monitor) in the cartridge is not properly connected.

Reinstall the toner cartridge two or three times. If the problem persists, the toner cartridge is not being detected. Call for service.

[tray type] cassette Out

The tray is not properly inserted.

Close the tray.

Waste toner Full

The waste toner bottle is full.

Replace the waste toner bottle.

Solving other problems

The following chart lists some conditions that may occur and the recommended solutions. Follow the suggested solutions until the problem is corrected. If the problem persists, call for service.

Other problems include:

Power problems

Condition

Suggested solutions

The machine is not receiving power;

or the printer cable connection between the computer and the machine is not connected properly.

  • Plug in the power cord and then press the power switch to turn the machine on.

    Or press (power) on the control panel.

  • Disconnect the machine printer cable and reconnect it.

    • For Local USB

    • For Network Printing

Paper feeding problems

Condition

Suggested solutions

Paper jams during printing.

Clear the paper jam (See Clearing paper jams).

Paper sticks together.

  • Check the maximum paper capacity of the tray (See Print media specifications).

  • Make sure that you are using the correct type of paper (See Print media specifications).

  • Remove paper from the tray and flex or fan the paper.

  • Humid conditions may cause some paper to stick together, install paper from a fresh ream.

Multiple sheets of paper do not feed.

Different types of paper may be stacked in the tray. Load paper of only one type, size, and weight.

Paper does not feed into the machine.

  • Remove any obstructions from inside the machine.

  • Paper has not been loaded correctly. Remove paper from the tray and reload it correctly.

  • There is too much paper in the tray. Remove excess paper from the tray.

  • The paper is too thick. Use only paper that meets the specifications required by the machine (See Print media specifications).

  • If an original does not feed into the machine, the document feeder rubber pad may require to be replaced. Contact a service representative.

The paper keeps jamming.

  • There is too much paper in the tray. Remove excess paper from the tray. If you are printing on special materials, use the multi-purpose tray.

  • An incorrect type of paper is being used. Use only paper that meets the specifications required by the machine (See Print media specifications).

  • There may be debris inside the machine. Open the front door and remove any debris.

  • If an original does not feed into the machine, the document feeder rubber pad may need to be replaced. Contact a service representative.

Envelopes skew or fail to feed correctly.

Ensure that the paper guides are against both sides of the envelopes.

Printing problems

Condition

Possible cause

Suggested solutions

The machine does not print.

The machine is not receiving power.

Check the power cord connections. Check both power switches and the power source.

The machine is not selected from the available printers list.

Select this printers “Name” from the available printers drop-down list in the application you are printing from

Check the machine for the following:

  • The front door is not closed. Close the front door.

  • Paper is jammed. Clear the paper jam (See Clearing paper jams).

  • No paper is loaded. Load paper (See Loading paper in tray).

  • The toner cartridge is not installed. Install the toner cartridge.

If a system error occurs, contact your service representative.

The connection printer cable between the computer and the machine is not connected properly.

Disconnect the machine printer cable and reconnect it.

The connection printer cable between the computer and the machine is defective.

If possible, attach the printer cable to another computer that is working properly and print a job. You can also try using a different machine printer cable.

The port setting is incorrect.

Check the Windows printer settings to make sure that the print job is sent to the correct port. If the computer has more than one port, make sure that the machine is attached to the correct one.

The machine may be configured incorrectly.

Check the Printing Preferences to ensure that all of the print settings are correct (See Opening printing preferences).

The printer driver may be incorrectly installed.

Repair the machine software (See Installing locally connected machine’s driver).

The machine is malfunctioning.

Check the display message on the control panel to see if the machine is indicating a system error. Contact a service representative.

 

The document size is so big that the hard disk space of the computer is insufficient to access the print job.

Make available more hard disk space and print the document again.

The machine selects print materials from the wrong paper source.

The paper option that was selected in the Printing Preferences may be incorrect.

For many software applications, the paper source selection is found under the Paper tab within the Printing Preferences. Select the correct paper source. See the printer driver help screen (See Opening printing preferences).

A print job is extremely slow.

The job may be very complex.

Reduce the complexity of the page or try adjusting the print quality settings.

Half the page is blank.

The page orientation setting may be incorrect.

Change the page orientation in your application. See the printer driver help screen.

The paper size and the paper size settings do not match.

Ensure that the paper size in the printer driver settings matches the paper in the tray.Or, ensure that the paper size in the printer driver settings matches the paper selection in the software application settings you use.

The machine prints, but the text is wrong, garbled, or incomplete.

The machine cable is loose or defective.

Disconnect the machine printer cable and reconnect. Try a print job that you have already printed successfully. If possible, attach the printer cable and the machine to another computer that you know works ensure print driver is installed and try a print job. Finally, try a new machine printer cable.

The wrong printer driver was selected.

Check the application’s printer selection menu to ensure that your machine is selected.

The software application is malfunctioning.

Try printing a job from another application.

The operating system is malfunctioning.

Exit Windows and reboot the computer. Turn the machine off and back on again.

If you are in a DOS environment, the font setting for your machine may be set incorrectly.

Change the language setting (See Changing the display language).

Printer driver corrupted.

Reinstall printer driver.

Pages print, but they are blank.

The toner cartridge is defective or out of toner.

Redistribute the toner, if necessary. If necessary, replace the toner cartridge.

The file may have blank pages.

Check the file to ensure that it does not contain blank pages.

Some parts, such as the controller or the board, may be defective.

Contact a service representative.

The machine does not print PDF files correctly. Some parts of graphics, text, or illustrations are missing.

Incompatibility between the PDF file and the Acrobat products.

Printing the PDF file as an image may enable the file to print. Turn on Print As Image from the Acrobat printing options.

[Note]

It will take longer to print when you print a PDF file as an image.

The print quality of photos is not good. Images are not clear.

The resolution of the photo is very low.

Reduce the photo size. If you increase the photo size in the software application, the resolution will be reduced.

Before printing, the machine emits vapor near the output tray.

Using damp paper can cause vapor during printing.

This is not a problem. Just keep printing.

The machine does not print special- sized paper, such as billing paper.

Paper size and paper size setting do not match.

Set the correct paper size in the Paper tab in the Printing Preferences (See Opening printing preferences).

Printing quality problems

If the inside of the machine is dirty or paper has been loaded improperly, there might be a reduction in print quality. See the table below to clear the problem.

Condition

Suggested Solutions

Light or faded print

  • If a vertical white streak or faded area appears on the page, the toner supply is low or the imaging unit is worn. You may be able to temporarily extend the toner cartridge life (SeeRedistributing toner). If this does not improve the print quality, install a new toner cartridge or imaging unit.

  • The paper may not meet paper specifications; for example, the paper may be too moist or rough (See Print media specifications).

  • If the entire page is light, the print resolution setting is too low or the toner save mode is on. Adjust the print resolution and turn the toner save mode off. See the help screen of the printer driver.

  • A combination of faded or smeared defects may indicate that the imaging unit needs cleaning (See Cleaning the inside).

  • The surface of the LSU part inside the machine may be dirty (See Cleaning the inside).

Toner specks

  • The paper may not meet specifications; for example, the paper may be too moist or rough (See Print media specifications).

  • The transfer roller may be dirty. Clean the inside of your machine. Contact a service representative.

  • The paper path may need cleaning. Contact a service representative.

Dropouts

If faded areas, generally rounded, occur randomly on the page:

  • A single sheet of paper may be defective. Try reprinting the job.

  • The moisture content of the paper is uneven or the paper has moist spots on its surface. Try a different brand of paper (See Print media specifications).

  • The paper lot is bad. The manufacturing processes can cause some areas to reject toner. Try a different kind or brand of paper.

  • Change the printer option and try again. Go to Printing Preferences, click Paper tab, and set type to Thick (See Opening printing preferences).

  • If these steps do not correct the problem, contact a service representative.

White Spots

If white spots appear on the page:

  • The paper is too rough and a lot of dirt from a paper falls to the inner devices within the machine, so the transfer roller may be dirty. Clean the inside of your machine (See Cleaning the inside).

  • The paper path may need cleaning (See Cleaning the inside).

Vertical lines

If black vertical streaks appear on the page:

  • The surface (drum part) of the imaging unit inside the machine has probably been scratched. Remove the imaging unit and install a new one (See Replacing the imaging unit).

If white vertical streaks appear on the page:

Color or Black background

If the amount of background shading becomes unacceptable:

  • Change to a lighter weight paper (See Print media specifications).

  • Check the environmental conditions: very dry conditions or a high level of humidity (higher than 80% RH) can increase the amount of background shading.

  • Remove the old imaging unit and, install a new one (See Replacing the imaging unit). If this problem persists, contact a service representative.

Toner smear

If toner smears on the page:

Vertical repetitive defects

If marks repeatedly appear on the printed side of the page at even intervals:

  • The imaging unit may be damaged. If you still have the same problem, remove the imaging unit and, install a new one (See Replacing the imaging unit).

  • Parts of the machine may have toner on them. If the defects occur on the back of the page, the problem will likely correct itself after a few more pages.

  • The fusing assembly may be damaged. Contact a service representative.

Background scatter

Background scatter results from bits of toner randomly distributed on the printed page.

  • The paper may be too damp. Try printing with a fresh ream of paper. Do not open reams of paper until necessary so that the paper does not absorb too much moisture.

  • If background scatter occurs on an envelope, change the printing layout to avoid printing over areas that have overlapping seams on the reverse side. Printing on seams can cause problems.

  • If background scatter covers the entire surface area of a printed page, adjust the print resolution through your software application or in Printing Preferences (See Opening printing preferences).

Toner particles are around bold characters or pictures

The toner might not adhere properly to this type of paper.

  • Change the printer option and try again.

    Go to the Printing Preferences, click the Paper tab, and set the paper type to Recycled.

Misformed characters

  • If characters are improperly formed and producing hollow images, the paper stock may be too slick. Try different paper (See Print media specifications).

Page skew

  • Ensure that the paper is loaded properly.

  • Check the paper type and quality (See Print media specifications).

  • Ensure that the guides are not too tight or too loose against the paper stack.

Curl or wave

  • Ensure that the paper is loaded properly.

  • Check the paper type and quality. Both high temperature and humidity can cause paper curl (See Print media specifications).

  • Turn the stack of paper over in the tray. Also try rotating the paper 180° in the tray.

Wrinkles or creases

  • Ensure that the paper is loaded properly.

  • Check the paper type and quality (See Print media specifications).

  • Turn the stack of paper over in the tray. Also try rotating the paper 180° in the tray.

Back of printouts are dirty

Check for leaking toner. Clean the inside of the machine (See Cleaning the inside).

Solid Color or Black pages

  • The imaging unit may not be installed properly. Remove the imaging unit and reinsert it.

  • The imaging unit may be defective. Remove the imaging unit and install a new one (See Replacing the imaging unit).

  • The machine may require repair. Contact a service representative.

Loose toner

Character Voids

Character voids are white areas within parts of characters that should be solid black:

  • You may be printing on the wrong surface of the paper. Remove the paper and turn it around.

  • The paper may not meet paper specifications (See Print media specifications).

Horizontal stripes

If horizontally aligned black streaks, white streaks or smears appear:

  • The imaging unit may be installed improperly. Remove the imaging unit and reinsert it.

  • The imaging unit may be defective. Remove the imaging unit and install a new one (See Replacing the imaging unit).

  • The machine might had a minor shock during printing or copying. There is no problem with the machine. Try printing again.

  • If the problem persists, the machine may require repair. Contact a service representative.

Curl

If the printed paper is curled or paper does not feed into the machine:

  • Turn the stack of paper over in the tray. Also try rotating the paper 180° in the tray.

  • Change the printer option and try again. Go to Printing Preferences, click Paper tab, and set type to Thin (See Opening printing preferences).

An unknown image repetitively appears on a few sheets or loose toner, light print, or contamination occurs.

Your machine is probably being used at an altitude of 1,000 m (3,281 ft.) or above.The high altitude may affect the print quality, such as loose toner or light imaging. Change the correct altitude setting to your machine (See Altitude adjustment).

Common PostScript problems

The following situations are PS language specific and may occur when several printer languages are used.

Problem

Possible cause

Solution

PostScript file cannot be printed.

The PostScript driver may not be installed correctly.

  • Install the PostScript driver (See Installing locally connected machine’s driver).

  • Print a configuration page and verify that the PS version is available for printing.

  • Reinstall the PS driver. If the problem persists, contact a service representative.

“Limit Check Error” report prints.

The print job was too complex.

You might need to reduce the complexity of the page or install more memory (See Installing a memory module).

A PostScript error page prints.

The print job may not be PostScript.

Make sure that the print job is a PostScript job. Check to see whether the software application expected a setup or PostScript header file to be sent to the machine.

The optional tray is not selected in the driver.

The printer driver has not been configured to recognize the optional tray.

Open the PostScript driver properties, select the Device Options tab, and set the tray option.

When printing a document in Macintosh with Acrobat Reader 6.0 or higher, colors print incorrectly.

The resolution setting in the printer driver may not be matched with the one in Acrobat Reader.

Make sure that the resolution setting in your printer driver matches the one in Acrobat Reader.

Common Windows problems

Condition

Suggested solutions

File in Use” message appears during installation.

Exit all software applications. Remove all software from the printer’s startup group, then restart Windows. Reinstall the printer driver.

General Protection Fault”, “Exception OE”, “Spool 32”, or “Illegal Operation” messages appear.

Close all other applications, reboot Windows and try printing again.

“Fail To Print”, “A printer timeout error occurred” messages appear.

These messages may appear during printing. Just keep waiting until the machine finishes printing. If the message appears in standby mode or after printing has been completed, check the connection and/or whether an error has occurred.

[Note]

Refer to Microsoft Windows User’s Guide that came with your computer for further information on Windows error messages.

Common Linux problems

condition

Suggested solutions

The machine does not print.

  • Check if the printer driver is installed in your system. Open Unified Driver Configurator and switch to the Printers tab in Printers configuration window to look at the list of available machines. Make sure that your machine is displayed on the list. If not, open Add new printer wizard to set up your device.

  • Check if the machine is started. Open Printers configuration and select your machine on the printers list. Look at the description in the Selected printer pane. If its status contains Stopped string, press the Start button. After that normal operation of the machine should be restored. The “stopped” status might be activated when some problems in printing occurred. For instance, this could be an attempt to print a document when the port is claimed by a scanning application.

  • Ensure the port is not busy. Since functional components of machine (printer and scanner) share the same I/O interface (port), the situation of simultaneous access of different user applications to the same port is possible. To avoid possible conflicts, only one of them at a time is allowed to gain control over the device. The other user will encounter “device busy” response. You should open ports configuration and select the port assigned to your machine. In the Selected port pane you can see if the port is occupied by some other application. If this is the case, you should either wait for completion of the current job or press the Release port button, if you are sure that the present application is not functioning properly.

  • Check if your application has special print option such as “-oraw”. If “-oraw” is specified in the command line parameter, then remove it to print properly. For Gimp front-end, select “print” -> “Setup printer” and edit command line parameter in the command item.

  • The CUPS (Common UNIX Printing System) version distributed with SuSE Linux 9.2 (cups-1.1.21) has a problem with ipp (Internet Printing Protocol) printing.Use the socket printing instead of ipp or install a later version of CUPS (cups-1.1.22 or higher).

Some color images come out all black.

This is a known bug in Ghostscript (until GNU Ghostscript version 7.05) when the base color space of the document is indexed color space and it is converted through CIE color space. Because Postscript uses CIE color space for Color Matching System, you should upgrade Ghostscript on your system to at least GNU Ghostscript version 7.06 or later. You can find recent Ghostscript versions at www.ghostscript.com.

Some color images come out in unexpected color.

This is a known bug in Ghostscript (until GNU Ghostscript version 7.xx) when the base color space of the document is indexed RGB color space and it is converted through CIE color space. Because Postscript uses CIE color space for Color Matching System, you should upgrade Ghostscript on your system to at least GNU Ghostscript version 8.xx or later. You can find recent Ghostscript versions at www.ghostscript.com.

The machine does not print whole pages and its output is half page printed.

It is a known problem that occurs when a color printer is used on version 8.51 or earlier of Ghostscript, 64-bit Linux OS, and reported to bugs.ghostscript.com as Ghostscript Bug 688252.The problem is solved in AFPL Ghostscript v. 8.52 or above. Download the latest version of AFPL Ghostscript from http://sourceforge.net/projects/gho

I encounter error “Cannot open port device file” when printing a document.

Avoid changing print job parameters (via LPR GUI, for example) while a print job is in progress. Known versions of CUPS (Common UNIX Printing System) server break the print job whenever print options are changed and then try to restart the job from the beginning. Since Unified Linux Driver locks the port while printing, the abrupt termination of the driver keeps the port locked and unavailable for subsequent print jobs. If this situation occurs, try to release the port by selecting Release port in Port configuration window.

[Note]

Refer to Linux User’s Guide that came with your computer for further information on Linux error messages.

Common Macintosh problems

condition

Suggested solutions

The machine does not print PDF files correctly. Some parts of graphics, text, or illustrations are missing.

Printing the PDF file as an image may enable the file to print. Turn on Print As Image from the Acrobat printing options.

[Note]

It will take longer to print when you print a PDF file as an image.

The document has printed, but the print job has not disappeared from the spooler in Mac OS X 10.3.2.

Update your Mac OS to OS Mac OS X 10.3.3. or higher.

Some letters are not displayed normally during the cover page printing.

Mac OS cannot create the font during the cover page printing. The English alphabet and numbers are displayed normally on the cover page.

When printing a document in Macintosh with Acrobat Reader 6.0 or higher, colors print incorrectly.

Make sure that the resolution setting in your machine driver matches the one in Acrobat Reader.

[Note]

Refer to Macintosh User’s Guide that came with your computer for further information on Macintosh error messages.